Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f87d49f246dc4407…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.0 KB Created: 2021-08-22 01:03:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 0f76b6f8a333df9e3f4be15011cb58e9 SHA-1: b98fa4da1ede41bec16f1c63e2d7d08e168e029f SHA-256: f87d49f246dc44078e8b01933e76009865e20aee4b927fa81d4224aac12739ec
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, hosting numerous PDFs on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of UTM parameters in one URL further support this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae94d4a1241---59904020695.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://costumeworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083f939817fd---63733697123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6463276f0f73ec86ef6cb628115a4003/sifewolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://x-site.by/upload/editor/files/98486833729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://archltginc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/406e172bfb0aa710e18bf34802e452a2/82605605682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baschin-heizung.com/meineBilderAlbertGrundschule/file/sevutadoputatetanad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sea-cruise.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/24700365320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.shopveriamici.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hcrrb4qvln53dl53ulvqv2302r/64035310213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzdshg.com/images/upload/File/xukarileboniwosukuzowapes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160735675f26d1---71190582615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diarch.in/WYSIWYGImage/file/92728174404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alertgy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf6a725a6475e3212f41daba3ac1d570/xovixumugom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wignaccent.com/FCKeditor_2.6.3/userimages/file/20210718062715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cullinanconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ai3tq6u0bprjj57agc6gnekti/10478526962.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akbmodel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c750d7a279d---lotafesovatulewerobavuve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pirkitpadangas.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/narademalitekir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.expoagrogto.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8nq4jlun646buedfe14blgjn14/97802832405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vitanova-cattery.com/upload/file/zupamaxiguduvosipowero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beerskiboot.de/img/upload/file/49261996397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd4b27f2a55731c9dd602727131d25c9/wunimuvebotuguloxesarerum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashmeredreams.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94f82f3449e35f53cc595ca0c06cdae5/xegodajasejozogaximipujo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=r%C3%A9pertoire+mondial+des+transistors+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e695.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE695 10856 bytes
SHA-256: 614e36d73fe2091ac91913df1a449a1aaae3ccef8eb75a424593d9c4b4b6328a
font_01_sfnt_off0000ff4f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF4F 19640 bytes
SHA-256: 7a45e492c539feb06121675e9f6e1ba814d7fe2f59fe08c39e02d9aa1e3f7b50
font_02_sfnt_off00013115.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13115 16192 bytes
SHA-256: 97e3f73a58ccdd4784c9ae1678d9f90717e6b6d0c87c36bf93adb8865ef65ebd
font_03_sfnt_off000146a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x146A1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1