Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f86bf562518a06a7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.5 KB Created: 2021-08-02 12:46:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 2876bee620538d97e479e4a3ddaa82dc SHA-1: 49ee1442342259da431f89bddc03139e2cbdb6bc SHA-256: f86bf562518a06a7b042ed1f798b49c7263208488a292751e233dcb8c926ed75
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to various compromised websites hosting further malicious PDFs. The presence of multiple URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads suggests a coordinated effort to distribute malware. No scripts were extracted, but the overall pattern points to a phishing or malware distribution lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9937

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/edbd5bb245abd5b638724701840af9e4/bomefezivinirunefada.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.startservis.sk/novy/ckfinder/userfiles/files/40070433349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tobywells.org/media/fckdir/file/fukizopivowefanuwet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fortlauderdale-carservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b1bc9d3c28---sexexaligulakabiteda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diacritic.org/travel/app/webroot/img/files/21595683393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba4f0868c02---66806498422.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dkgu1dlhql0v8nukm021rbq1l3/96166155431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitestrategyglobal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa138c6a4e77caf4d44e3a8801671b46/kuwizumawamop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kameleonhastanc.hu/files/file/18501081525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.spoton.pet/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rv4piu4vbbr1u1c7ivdicp6b03/97682761181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laxmigrouppune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ade7eb44ea0851db683fba652d10502c/24767352921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klinikoral.com/img/userfiles/files/84339757307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cf9999bd5b---jubofivusiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://happycustomerservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cf33189f64b9c954d582b0865bcb8d1/33473670709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gtsonline.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o7huagkqkv1rg4q7puf0laru8g/61446188701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marta-galan.com/files/varios/file/lebirowelodat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hi-reid-solutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e503fdbc440d23d14a14a23be4232d7/1466874622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://predit.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wakomeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t2mcb6df9c5encb3cdcdhe70ou/14501445647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterok-kovka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e8fb55d79dee0b9c9e7dc7f9ca24733/bufujizepibevaxenokupiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfe6495c177---jolakazifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079b102cb97e---41790764687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkirbilaw.com/userfiles/files/16823306789.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=asc+timetables+2018+crack+keygenPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF22 16092 bytes
SHA-256: 9d5144547e0b729630886a3ad3ce48e7da84b0115899dd9c2390406af6f0fecd
font_01_sfnt_off00010463.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10463 17376 bytes
SHA-256: f4790c899a74bf1acdab26c2d1757afb6f1d930e0e1a6f50403f8b415ec0a2df
font_02_sfnt_off00013157.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13157 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off0001496e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1496E 11280 bytes
SHA-256: 02f5b542aef0f04ec3a7a7db9e544a76e18bb6dc1fb228e50ca04ca2458ad114