Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f8398ba2704903e0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.1 KB Created: 2021-07-02 16:04:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 5e7c36cf377ca014ad336871b87efaab SHA-1: e6868bc6261119ad5419b0c98de432df99ec9c69 SHA-256: f8398ba2704903e0fb5dd5d8b6810bb60125790ab7fc9662cefbd3a5c567775e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of external links, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to lead users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution through these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=abs+value+equations PDF link annotation
    • http://bassbasement.org/userfiles/file/7747782721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079c53a7494f---kagolopexikalobinuber.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://begemot-rus.com/uploadfiles/file/2021050411150473499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smart-ventures.ch/upload/Editor_Images/files/69040749390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aite-materials.com/upfiles/file/paseliv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://canadanur.com/resimler/files/tudumigebisutajigufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fietenhaardenenkachels.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608161bfca158---26386834137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160713bdb57668---43681689446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44c9577c5dc36bbe83bcc85e7e46147f/bivolubogasejow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093d48f3c44c---zowuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angkortaxiservice.com/userfiles/file/gozodaxazenegowekajuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteer.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53cc3af90c41865179d34472f301347c/5708150551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angelsstaff.com/uploads/file/51048957769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bab08a05de5ca140e88facfea8d36684/21476442332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.prowallpanama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e467498233922f6f2171ca6dd30feed6/34833810056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quickfix-poland.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4a67b7a304---lubuluje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trsbarriersdirect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8buv6ga0vgsuh9ilrrgnnhh24u/piwulolipixidol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://z-i-f.ru/userfiles/file/76143670112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608510d3a18c7.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.modianodesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c290b9d721c---vikatunibuwemujunukovofoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thetitangroup.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9df14f17a77bfad313e90c54cf21d31/38156277964.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://milcontabil.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vcmefbahg71uvbsgqdpjtdhgb0/31227720742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://service-panev.com/userfiles/97843407688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://higher-reason.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fpomgkc3ej9o68d5o72d7osld/43524026308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c9e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC9E4 17228 bytes
SHA-256: b486c1ad1121e802033188f57543ba9a27dd979674da3680973008ae01e2524e
font_01_sfnt_off0000f732.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF732 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010f49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F49 10432 bytes
SHA-256: 280deda55657524be741ecd106c4c5fcc8cc0c2d64070a4777f7d0f9ef372133