Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f835874878d982b7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

104.8 KB
MD5: ece38f7af4d0f7a7c710baf647ddadcd SHA-1: 4c6df94ada88d39873c8946e9a5e6b5eb62d1010 SHA-256: f835874878d982b7803e67626458ef1b94741e0abae82b07b678e9eab70859e2
230 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and a machine learning classifier. High-severity heuristics indicate the presence of unescaped content and risky executable scripts within an XFA form, suggesting an exploit attempt. An embedded file was also detected, likely serving as the second-stage payload. The PDF structure and exploit indicators point towards a common delivery mechanism for malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
08c24752a548f9ce9155913710014699720410b019011cb919267bdf21dd491c
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xE2 15227 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).