Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f7e89e4dec15916c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.5 KB Created: 2021-08-08 14:33:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 2bcdfb015b9f4262a9bbc76bba75b4c6 SHA-1: 9602d460ce259bb87b3fdeed0924dd8193825311 SHA-256: f7e89e4dec15916c1b6f3323c9607b9eabfdbd91a48acbe4a1e6083ba4f84003
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, suggesting it functions as a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. While no scripts were directly extracted, the nature of the links and the heuristic firings strongly indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://brahmagnanam.org/fck_uploads/file/xarejoge.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.rkcomdesignservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088470ada468---45295192038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iamgoingto1996.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088aa5471e21---repujiwuvami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guides2alpes.fr/uploads/file/31522077372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saxons99.com/clients/5/5f/5faa49e4155ddd0d4faf97b0d7aa3dde/File/4484498859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fructusartis.com/i/File/rewobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amrapalispot.com/userfiles/file/megova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://northstarbaptisttyler.com/clients/a/a4/a4b4c2e389351fb2dee96c3f727c6a57/File/98006169645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deep2001.com/images/library/File/75274320646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biirbeh.mn/images/content/file/xotivudobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://searchlink.org/userfiles//file/65815804217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunjewelsonline.com/userfiles/file/futuworivov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uppercanadatwocylinderclub.com/clients/877835/File/puzago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clumba-indoor.ru/files/files/8444620295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86cde145ac821a390d6cb34ff88781f0/96414635201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e01bcdf45---meropamimafesemiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://all-pass.com/folder/editor/file/76889108721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altelaw.com/uploads/image/file/zuwetomad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipsib.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8eac55084f6436948aa43ec7e5aa7e13/94625540868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160855a74a9151---54331981742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090e99e7b80f---56103254890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadavisaservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609489e056f1e---23113046071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://useoneconvo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e52d603ca297b6887713b773a3770cc/gudasojituvibusedudox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a480f545423---76990649149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+random+systematic+samplingPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec61.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC61 16684 bytes
SHA-256: 5ca5d028ef572e023f935daa06dc7ed5b8656f116b12620955744218970dac39
font_01_sfnt_off00011723.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11723 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012f3a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F3A 11068 bytes
SHA-256: 561e666d1a78a6be5db03fb6905b7f3f00143382d4e7a098a1f97b41f12bd224