Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f77d64ddea6f80d9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.0 KB Created: 2021-06-20 19:25:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: cfa7539fa879e8f895c02a801d051694 SHA-1: e1ca76f4a6d2622b31ae7ba7e201d75f8c25ee5e SHA-256: f77d64ddea6f80d92a3eb8f6f3551bafcc45442b83deb90769a459ccaf7ab28c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute phishing content or malware. The presence of multiple compromised CMS upload links further supports this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://aplus.to/userfiles/file/8273887674.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a30b09e165b---degemitonemiguruvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://truck-diagnostic.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ec317f836d512fce396228b6b63a6fd1/wadutesujegomixusab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visit-pune.com/userfiles/file/vuwotifakuloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traveltokiev.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6u8rb6u4oo9dh0t45vkdvcold0/bimudemaduzepamomixurod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ceskylakros.cz/userfiles/file/xijabukitepezozodubujuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotel-la-licorne.fr/userfiles/file/47315135972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090b763ef51e---wojobewaxakulajew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ateneoarbonaida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4594b270e2---37916852587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://janeunchained.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96d66ui58bv7d1i98pt95qole6/giluxakibizojaxiroxadum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607153d57ea20---revatowoputet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djennebeads.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/rosazulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://montaze.org/democms/userfiles/file/navep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aep-tc.com/cache/fck_files/file/57347279275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophirtonhotel.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085c0ec44224---werigujexolewididezibefun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traveltokiev.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fsspfqu4td3hb08jokr3ml9tv1/rimezinuzamemitejowemopab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88vsjbgj5eku2vpcc7tpbllfsk/76950380404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquariumfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/164a1bb9b41f1cce1ffa181331f892c5/rubelafusaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=topper+handwritten+notes+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c343.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC343 5140 bytes
SHA-256: d95c19498d83e0e083d88d19ee93ef5ce67d68db06bb5865923ce0e64baf1d1a
font_01_sfnt_off0000d4cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD4CB 10564 bytes
SHA-256: 31c8da151d23803d933a688ed3ff71263c57dadc352c2e414d7390a2c9771534
font_02_sfnt_off0000f922.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF922 16164 bytes
SHA-256: 4bd16c8abd39118228c1571b0005d4eb3b3e943e572fd92a2a80cfcb7b749349