Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f768438133439426…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.7 KB Created: 2021-09-02 23:29:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: d27c1e1deae85d772b5ad662c6f82e06 SHA-1: 45c5eb81c4d6f078c4f289e349d1e30562246197 SHA-256: f768438133439426513271a672890af47a35ac9d42cef308a7ef5f21e46647ce
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting an attempt to lure users to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no further context on the specific lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cafesca.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6072462404.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd3a3aea9aa---kivozusaxifiker.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612e66b3a356f---runelageritukizasojude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atasuorganiktarim.com/upload/ckfinder/files/21959283411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timatey.kz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5efsc92c6gd8kvmrpkhunjg5q1/12009989221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.northern-japan.com/image/upload/File/deduzenatutupazifutog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emeat.ru/var/files/73007519599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.contal-farmer.com/uploads/files/32611036707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahkjt.com/upfile/file/ximupodekigexokominaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://martybermanassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a1818f1517b35bb4c11584488cbeaac7/99977307685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://madang.eu/f_pds/fck/file/joxurux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://newgrids.com/userfiles/file/gexanakevozobito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goteneplast.se/files/images/file/rezilinafap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thehonourride.ca/clients/c/c2/c2a221447f3e921143a55eca482c8289/File/rexeve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160773655ea450---zapibon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brixtontaxi.com/survey/userfiles/files/69326191241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077c4ab67cc0---53640258246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavismanagement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f2b6792773---5851997639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://extracam.es/app/webroot/arxius/file/tesabofiguk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4efcdc747d---10521516048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vi0imicu2v91gb05cb4fasr7gq/zupelunabawarojuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=magruder%27s+american+government+pdf+chapter+13PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001027f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1027F 18504 bytes
SHA-256: 2e025c427ba98905755de33c7f44299f894c207f30292639fc13ecbbcb563d02
font_01_sfnt_off0001325b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1325B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014a72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14A72 11436 bytes
SHA-256: bf9ce812a9d26d45eb245a97f7ec347dc6b5ace0e36da31fc4a53c8e1240ac3e