Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f74d7e482d7c2e8f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.0 KB Created: 2021-09-04 07:55:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: e25fc0783290eedeb362987a8cc54998 SHA-1: 4fe69bb207eb4c69594fe12f267f4d74860b1045 SHA-256: f74d7e482d7c2e8ff894b324dd48da12c8ef555512b25ff5ad345dabf4b4f6ce
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code. It also features a link farm pointing to multiple external URLs, some hosted on compromised CMS uploads, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://toonesk.com/upload/xugepubupage.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ccadl.com/files/20210823182036.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kiiga.ru/userfiles/file/kinoxekawoparevivakene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drthchowdary.net/userfiles/file/bamawugukepepimerodaxomom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuatudongsaigon.vn/uploads/files/xepubetari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a71f2fce7c9---zenokasewave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uetty.xyz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/95482503074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://keletunderground.hu/images/uploaded_pics/file/napalilulaxetili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160763e72b3e7a---92003295125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tomasjelinek.com/img/pub/file/bejeramesuxelabunevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://husvagnsexpo.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084d844c61c8---kuzowegukodomidizuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pol2-simf.ru/userfiles/file/62073847086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boothbayharborshipyard.com/userfiles/file/wabelesuwiwevajib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngocvietbungalow.com/upload/files/9170302656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selectwifi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610c673e435a5---20363070479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://duocthientam.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/73691211742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://satit.nrru.ac.th/satit/_Adminis/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tikakil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tubietelbar.hu/uploadfile/rivapixivewazarulij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ethiquedevelopers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78f48431c674ded8b7ba1e6a173b1c02/68680832173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hebammenglueck.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/butewevenedaronefex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f23b02bf124---neditoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dacoma.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607043a4dfed7---suzabutevezot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=break+even+analysis+worksheet+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000be38.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBE38 16808 bytes
SHA-256: 98d00f114d8544d80e317bea573503eaac8f4dd11a06221850e6c53b8e1438e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e9c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9C4 10616 bytes
SHA-256: ccc40f7f5193d0715d8811de7de3b0779193b4571af086cc307da37d745b44af
font_02_sfnt_off00010214.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10214 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1