Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f738170c6f741e21…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.1 KB Created: 2021-09-04 15:10:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 0fd0cd3f690754e5fcdf2be44f1e9f83 SHA-1: ff0b322dcd0d3db9e1d44f7fc43179cd7de5c64a SHA-256: f738170c6f741e21d2f6a94f83825fa17cf67f1c395fdf2c9e0ffd217cc176e9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The PDF structure and heuristic firings indicate it is designed to redirect users to potentially harmful external content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://srividyaastrology.com/userfiles/file/bedigaw.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://cestovni-postylka.eu/userfiles/file/80428006434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abdcac2a482---baluniwuxekegosavif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://regmac.net/userfiles/files/zumoligap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nandomoraes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a34b6d913c2---61338634253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rolstoellift.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610d8457072b0---39411855798.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leo-translate.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609910014d197---fekejiwukuxibirirage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cesurmakina.com/userfiles/file/lerilewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.urban-quartz.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6568152e3d997e78b869431c08722b0d/96510805011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laihouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/caee85eaba1d837a188b9a0b80573cfd/83934958103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eca967729fad162684a768d1c7128574/58494843910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://houstoncoinclub.org/FCKeditor/file/doriboferemuvido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kalatranslation.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8816uqfgasdopcnvrd0gk52fj/50038436979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://precisionautoandac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/23a341a5874107f3a1fd505241e6dbd7/votobulujurarisorako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.onestopnaturalstore.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hr7smkcmrqop8l4eri1nlsi7k0/67409919952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/91931471076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sangiorgioautoservizi.com/userfiles/files/374184959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osullivanspressurewashing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba83ba9768b---favigifivebipaxokijakox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solamsys.com/userData/board/file/raratanudofigagana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ballarioarchitetti.eu/userfiles/files/46103910460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estidevelopers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/531d169cf5d30b09fa8de14f7a09bce1/26050760673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mymango.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/956f446446363e71081fe61c4c174439/39002391591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=swift+tutorial+point+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d886.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD886 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f098.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF098 19368 bytes
SHA-256: 3bd462653782c18099464cc80ecb05164a0754871b25e1dbcc049767be0f4c2f
font_02_sfnt_off00012365.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12365 10452 bytes
SHA-256: 3dd106fab9175008ef5360944d73061491a3125f3d9923b0ca0e78c30afb11f0