Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f729e66ea8bce994…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.9 KB Created: 2021-09-01 22:54:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 0953f90c7cd3cfb2ab4c7d98b547728b SHA-1: 1b207936f97baae349668d6331f0303181d1198c SHA-256: f729e66ea8bce9941afbb233e6f566bea12175c5201705b0ff533971c1c064dc
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=calculus+1+lecture+notes+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://g3az.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608de28789ccf---52802178676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moriefrusca.com/userfiles/files/2084085642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078ac8007477---fizixalozajagurabeselun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stowarzyszeniemalyksiaze.eu/img/upload/files/sawifonir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akkoryazilim.com/userfiles/file/bosewodapupavopajigunuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orderkiwicafe.com/uploads/files/detesetuturesabej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grapes4u.ca/sites/all/sites/grapes4u.ca/files/78664095868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forkidsvietnam.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9039g33pj4kn1n31qlv11vqalo/fafugar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mehreganimaging.ir/images/upload/files/18374638700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chachachat.info/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/97180077110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uk-finansist.ru/userfiles/file/zikajoremesexidiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://careerroots.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kudunigarugipuwojul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ourjamesfamilyhistory.com/clients/1/14/146a9f92d0a296c7c29e793db058bb30/File/38994889437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nsfeed.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/70344145192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilc.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t9kq34ll5t6fk97tns2tlnqka5/zuvix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alitec.es/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vaxipojazipamimetimof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banner-ever.com/ckImg/files/barani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bamfieldrental.com/userfiles/file/jotenekumemukim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://group-anons.ru/userfiles/files/31325973466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunargrup.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i7bmtco3d4rtsrvg3d2jav4j97/vozezuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b729f2234b2368fb543b5a1703bb74f/kotutimukox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://umhouses.com/uploads/files/rupawexuvesoropomexiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.americaninvest.net/upls/files/28568139956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.veronicaneal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16099081501f8f---divomunonagifebufini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c211.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC211 10704 bytes
SHA-256: 0661036ea51dbb71d7fbe3ad4906920e265fd9f195f1a8cdd7b49a6bb03b10f1
font_01_sfnt_off0000dad5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDAD5 16308 bytes
SHA-256: 82a40128620c38fc33764a30823af95a6d15cf89857596484431d7e4077b84b0
font_02_sfnt_off000104b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104B3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1