Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f705244e8c318ffc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.1 KB Created: 2021-07-22 07:24:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: a3a7c386fe279ef7ad6ad708751ed411 SHA-1: 38e089feebb9307d66919c41f43095dd8c284ddc SHA-256: f705244e8c318ffced415149a56214a70b51b2b897fe68560bade3eb7154c669
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to compromised websites, suggesting a link farm or redirection scheme to facilitate phishing or malware distribution. The PDF structure and the presence of external URIs point towards an attempt to exploit users by directing them to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/337spb4k07ae1l335p3ecmb4o4/xujevubow.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.medicalalliedtraining.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b7e7feb221---wadasudokoxixikoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ural-kip.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/juwizivomegulitiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160730b2a2c214---81922220052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943fc8c9e70---59242428301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novosib-sport.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/66442696816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aurora-c.jp/files/files/xufenafelodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mkngsp.ru/upload/files/11978330513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://riccaassociati.eu/userfiles/files/sukedoguwejobumaxibifeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://susta.vn/userfiles/file/95550892902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fashioneducation.ru/userfiles/file/mozawurul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093a09706df4---35475482384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://socialchangefactory.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9843d0edadc1120c0713e0de6e5072e3/puvamizonixarizusitufeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://velvetskin.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/84a6bc76df1abc6e90514289b876c182/81510333512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093af6b6267e---katogebazurow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096bcb4e8af1---70225113615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.circoloaletrium.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160df45bc7b140---vezewudixedemuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/acfbe68b42096024c9f3060cf9fd4ae0/45695362080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shriramsteels.in/public/ckfinder/userfiles/files/34208677921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rehahomecare.com/upload/editor/files/35476519789.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.booster-p.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ed8543fd18---fofaxovamunotawina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bowenworktimmins.com/clients/e/ed/ed750a77e36579213b976c45729ba45c/File/5855391874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clubmaniacr.com/campannas/file/gurowupiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=fasting+and+immunotherapyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e7c6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE7C6 17056 bytes
SHA-256: 8928e2c595d3609e4a5854ed0e9e8b540f702f599618831da6e6a1a5a1d9f581
font_01_sfnt_off00011477.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11477 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012c8e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12C8E 10984 bytes
SHA-256: 01a829283bce0aae34d7d74b02f71dc85ad5339c4c2ecc56e68bcecbe61f4b79