Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f6bc80dd052b49ee…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.2 KB Created: 2021-09-09 16:22:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 92adb6f5c82f3813d1d84c8ee2bc21c9 SHA-1: 0057c773068cec3546689aa36a85113cee84087c SHA-256: f6bc80dd052b49ee05848e0034c5560dc848b1cb162f1704ab233b58e9d024e9
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which point to disposable domains and appear to be part of a link farm. This indicates the primary function is to redirect users to potentially malicious websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=free+1000+instagram+views PDF link annotation
    • https://crc.creativechange.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jokote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jakketoes.be/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xajegomapafudesen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dpnovelty.com/upload/files/nerezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svenskafik.se/uploads/fckeditor/file/piwag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.restaurant-latableedevercel.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/78320233492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sluganarodu.org/userfiles/files/mosotepane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gzcaifeilai.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/202109090511362579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suurelepa.ee/data/file/23276264735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://styrexon.cz/userfiles/file/xizolobazizifepulofaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opusbiz.kr/data/editor/file/126292026133891e7d125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rorolaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/95183587135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jhservice.net/imagenes/galeria/files/36186260047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tianlanip.com/filespath/files/20210902142156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://obasekiestates.com/UserFiles/file/kuzuzulif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vladekoservis.ru/files/1922299384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dpsnowodworze.pl/userfiles/file/nokaziworo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suemsas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ih3agpmcllckutua8nn26ca416/17326334345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jajugroup.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/99890046798.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ilonew.tasksplan.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zorimizejamoxedukuretowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brianhigbielaw.com/UserFiles/file/68070873028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sm.ac.th/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26236073971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.portofmiamitunnel.com/system/js/back/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pisekosutogirosemuvax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nasikampung.info/contents/files/gipowejonubisimoniparor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.assessment.unibe.ch/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tosoxobixazusuduwutod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b8e7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB8E7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d0f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD0F9 16476 bytes
SHA-256: f305b55bab8df334e5acb3c6530fbbd8ee39dbf6ca9e7d2f661dad08c9370ac7
font_02_sfnt_off0000fb63.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB63 10588 bytes
SHA-256: 6546af7f6a00c0cbb9b75a06ba76bc68e0efdbb89f29e283cd51c54d42fbbfc8