Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f6ab2af821620285…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.7 KB Created: 2021-07-20 18:42:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: e0438ec792d4bf1c413736db8f06f767 SHA-1: e3c12827b66ce8ed7acef6d17cc06a94ebbc8041 SHA-256: f6ab2af821620285bb496a9c2d9b0172d47d03eb98bc4af4551dfe3f55b59b8a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains a link farm directing to multiple external URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or to serve further malicious content. The document body was unreadable, but the heuristic findings point to a malicious link distribution pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.phoenixdentalacademy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0ad2da174f92396e8af2c6601ea225a/75090088532.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bishopsalamatkhokhar.org/userfiles/file/4459495910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eseninternational.com/uploads/files/70933352438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukharageorgia.com/sites/default/files/file/sajekevuvix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hotel-margherita.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071025178dcb---67866082607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://music-saikung.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zadob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbb7900976c---titazezabixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maasmartcity.com/userfiles/file/59966464517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f250d08455---20893301991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.pro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q62hbm9gs2n0nn6s27buq05s43/pizimexejeko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lamuccacompany.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7b963b2f5873d142d08364426970e0fb/93353030404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33904e7767adb7da6b29fba57eaf77ce/desezawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://feach.ie/images/uploads/file/95057666635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cedresarquitectura.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160871a346e0db---97445248248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kakvkusno26.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/158de7cd8ce2f37f61cd6418ac5e40f6/pazasusadememejabikukusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://provia-events.de/pics/fotos/1/file/42844366898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://whitelightdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be19dba6a9e4f84abc9bf746dcc70e30/69922460508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/22fd7edff4657c778769da7a0c21ff63/babevilokigikodunape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://independentmusicleague.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9c8b2c27eaff3398cc857b17af3c96c/4016321448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e7oh40dipd6i1mmg429hp9nq3/69711003055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perfectthesale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae30c8b483e---fubexejipanotovemijinumod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pogservice.ru/userfiles/file/lonafikive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hinogas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mdt5l8elmov78m3ehu82hqj1um/57736087851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65picbneh8egmm8n0go9iutj90/sejozazopom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://birudongker.com/contents//files/59111799447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=bibliography+format+apa+7th+editionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ebe2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBE2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000103f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103F9 11136 bytes
SHA-256: 2236bc26bde44957bfbdecf5839a2a4ed83e27fe90561f32d822bb609e703c1e
font_02_sfnt_off00011d65.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D65 16964 bytes
SHA-256: 9b767e9a4d339450421988b6401f574b544c236f436514b926f90b0a8a94472b