Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f5edcc9b787f2712…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.9 KB Created: 2021-09-06 09:43:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: c290b5b95d483a8eadc774e7fa9b8e0f SHA-1: 7ed1806dc9d6d7da75a7d1ec4b22e0cc44b1f6e0 SHA-256: f5edcc9b787f2712858bff3cc0c03c924d10bd7c30f413ec7fadcb90206247a8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the presence of numerous external links and the nature of the heuristics point towards a phishing or malware distribution attempt, likely initiated via a spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=quantum+chemistry+by+rk+prasad+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://grani-tonkogo-mira.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/638d22bee494f704ad40c278b2a9282d/fevetavaguselasejirodite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilmercatinosottocasa.com/file/sepenafimivafunarajadogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argra.rs/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607140b4424f1---68417181479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sivam.pl/files/file/18349116442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reroofingbrisbaneqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a60932e33b7---52362976610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fpsgnbivca19ufnjjr06orcel0/49997682210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093acbf79521---79164709430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://labradory.pl/file/jibevolesofenusekifokobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zenmobile.in/jaipriyart/uploads/files/kuwanipakoverudelis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kildevangen.dk/files/20563914039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a2b7e2f1ed---kuvulaluxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2girlstrippin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a060af030b5---zobajujapikig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bajcsidavidfoto.com/_user/file/powomadajopesuteferutafub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbensonmft.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28da43cdd7eb62c26ab88871337a19a4/tovavof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ff797cb31e---tamifapuxovuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imapcb.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3690a89c294f82e2508143237926c054/nelis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nilesk.com/userfiles/file/genedobabobofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://churchliferesources.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092aa42b7cf3---23426715333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trichynext.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d9b32bc9e6e15ef07509d76f33b41e5c/nanij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moderator.lt/components/com_mijoshop/opencart/image/data/files/siwep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://josephfellerlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/39956948134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000be21.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBE21 11224 bytes
SHA-256: 8d73272c142b7bedca68bd3209a3016a1c2d09fcaef2341e2dff9970e318c342
font_01_sfnt_off0000d81e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD81E 16212 bytes
SHA-256: 9c0ec8aad8856d03a9817edf60723f813dcd64f09c62ad4c324a322309572242
font_02_sfnt_off000101e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101E1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1