Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f5e9ef8c1edc37fb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-08-01 15:09:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: cc240d71e7f1ed539177a04d2ed6ff39 SHA-1: 7317aed5ee50c1d15ff38d500a611310a0e7f46d SHA-256: f5e9ef8c1edc37fb6d613943aaa9efb6e2f6f31538b7bfc61e55a8f762ea3f3c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, pointing to numerous URLs hosted on compromised CMS uploads and disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. While no scripts were directly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm behavior are indicative of an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://0930actress.com/files/files/sadenugofavi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://independentmusicleague.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0efa95663179726b021f4a14417db3a4/boxusatesake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pk-kuepfer.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nenil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://espacioschillout.es/images/admin/file/mowilenawagedapexepuses.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://californiaoptionsrealestate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/50f953e04d1f380d999defbca17a5d64/sokunudeweg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dichvumayphoto.vn/webroot/img/files/mudopiperunojizak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://24cvety.ru/upload/files/49280278959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vce34.ru/attachments/file/worivutagijumavufenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nd-58.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf1c828f0535ff01ec41ece9c59ee1ae/92910394722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e8855e35fd---58534451693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.acefence.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160795e50e9274---72508172756.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ateneoarbonaida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d209d4b357d---dolavijogelorowufoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.franklinwebdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a314d65d48e---92013707450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kraljicabih.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd7b0ca5abb---66769153996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vattucongtrinh.com/userfiles/file/zitupojasokimonebekavepiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://say-international.eu/userfiles/file/48719317898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u23j8rg3jhjojrd24rcb2n4c46/77276446637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclamday.com/userfiles/file/fenikofesujuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siyata.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4889daf5ab---zugiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tragiaocolamsapa.com/userfiles/image/file/91293762210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nailseasupportgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be04e39c80e6e90051e28e12ba8dc072/81714589928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.optionassurance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4d4fd33e1a---6900875793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiogaleazzo.eu/userfiles/files/6165829328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.finestkindcharter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e9adaad527---25077437875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=is+bbg+goodPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f800.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF800 17772 bytes
SHA-256: 30391a1de1d9ad086ff60a322e6a997a25b01084271be369a8ebcce7145f5e80
font_01_sfnt_off000126cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126CB 9780 bytes
SHA-256: 5fe63fc20c61d86968fee003b05436f0c635ace39217feb185a5de77f13d4205
font_02_sfnt_off00013bfd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13BFD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1