Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f590d56f2fe94262…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.3 KB Created: 2021-09-25 00:59:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 0b6d99c83570d0cd5fbaa52e03155b5a SHA-1: 9dcdfddffca4febc47c5cdb64af3c6683caaf698 SHA-256: f590d56f2fe94262fc48442260f47b174a0edc1e641541a7fd740a8373a81f10
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and is flagged as a phishing lure due to its image-only nature and clickable action. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the execution of a malicious payload or redirects the user to a compromised site, as suggested by the numerous unknown reputation URLs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9851

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 0 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 68 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.kocay.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613a0fa9e643c---23054601588.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.oknookna.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161417f92b5dd1---jopok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ptogel1.com/contents/files/92874535219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peisheng.org/uploads/ckfiles/files/61303de2ccadd.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prmakeup.com/Image/files/24605175711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ylplj.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zepekebeloxoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peknanevesta.sk/media/file/jomelizo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onishi-kyosendo.jp/archive/83897639768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hrdiborice.cz/erucom1/files/files/pimexipinorewiguwuwexezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kevinmcallisterlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/zunobor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samirkumarpaul.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/risisolebuzorininefufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geodavidepini.it/userfiles/files/nunifumeku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kowalstwwo.pl/public/cms/images/file/35731502509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thevisionkharj.com/userfiles/files/garotevulakexixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://immo-macedo.lu/userfiles/files/korun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altadirezione-consulting.it/userfiles/files/84939759687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sd-olimp.hr/files/pedivuwomufolatopokadune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sahrugs.com/userfiles/file/sudumuvenigipifumoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioarclab.eu/userfiles/files/babukape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iktoktatas.hu/files/file/4830466467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aven.su/userfiles/file/7170539091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://idolyokocho.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fuzeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mercuresamuichaweng.com/admin/file/kejifisazejono.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://norservis.cz/files/files/tilegudevezagovuwegisev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mbamantra.com/ci/userfiles/files/fopubilifida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.martiusstaden.org.br/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86996876124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=download+pes+11+for+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b03d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB03D 14220 bytes
SHA-256: 0fc0520cb76f9ed02e5bacba823ff2bbe27e6cb68b70de25dbc70b7d48e2c1e9
font_01_sfnt_off0000d377.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD377 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000eb8e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB8E 10532 bytes
SHA-256: 72f4b7a0318f19289dade32a439a0112a6c394050d25f11c9f7558882af023dc