Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f587940ac5ad4515…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.5 KB Created: 2010-01-25 06:13:29 Authoring application: afa819
MD5: 8d13de7e5902aef348d965ceae59a24a SHA-1: 244dc5e27e89de042b1d70c93d469af2cf646b49 SHA-256: f587940ac5ad451546b723a31ba2affbce8d01951db869c9e3b3efc060d432cf
258 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659. These vulnerabilities are used to execute embedded JavaScript. A deobfuscated JavaScript file, 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', was extracted and detected by ClamAV as 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18'. This strongly suggests the script is designed to download and execute a secondary malicious payload.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0012_000.js
495a154467852d9005684990ac5d6f5da35458bcffdb52ca1db4e491ec6eb0b6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0x20E 110 bytes
javascript_obj0028_001.js
f6b4934d9ab5c1165500a15f12aac445f3a828d3ab4dd9f03ad604ae1148c587
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 28 at offset 0x2CE 335 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
4610f9ffafcf2249dfbf75c710590ba09a777e18abd0584a43fef33b711dbbc4
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x476 7684 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 16 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).