Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f581022ee500ebd6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.1 KB
MD5: 14928ad02c0e9941a05bdad68112e5c3 SHA-1: 3e7768a7ee1005addf657f7356c287334eee763c SHA-256: f581022ee500ebd6e079a0982d550bc59333396e10c7d515f4f5ba9fabe73171
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

The PDF file contains an embedded script payload and triggers the CVE-2010-0188 exploit, indicating it is designed to deliver a malicious payload. ClamAV detections further confirm its malicious nature. The embedded script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-93' signature.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-93 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-93
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000383.bin
3babb7f4510834762a27ca0965bbb100ce6fdde39234000ece810b8762399bd4
pdf-embedded-script PDF decompressed stream script payload at offset 0x383 69935 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-93
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely