MALICIOUS
138
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript
T1204.002 Malicious File
The PDF sample contains multiple heuristic firings indicating malicious JavaScript execution, including eval() calls and embedded script payloads. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF as malicious with high confidence. While the document body is unreadable, the presence of these indicators suggests the PDF is designed to exploit vulnerabilities and execute arbitrary code. No specific IOCs like URLs or hashes were extracted from the provided evidence.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9742
Heuristics 9
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTONPDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0029.binddb2f0273ff53a78cba698afed0c23add8e219eaa85fecd99611493bebdb4d27 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 29 at offset 0xC872 | 1237 bytes |
objstm_0035_00.bineeb69e2dadfa00e86ba6af0e6cb511413051e5b08feb63db3edbb93a1dcfb2ad |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 35 0 obj (inflated) | 1283 bytes |
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