Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f55965204d2cee14…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.7 KB Created: 2021-09-02 05:56:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: ddda017b6bbfa6932a190df4aeb6c991 SHA-1: a588ea60bc3d698fdb419b6c7848ec83ef880b47 SHA-256: f55965204d2cee143818bc864f684a35f3a01aa512830eec91becd4fab8d1af8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's designed to lead users to malicious content or phishing pages. The file's structure and link farm characteristics indicate a deliberate attempt to obscure the final destination and potentially exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://elenasteele.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d452515a93---30621993160.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.burit.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c116018c57b---vodigadefabugis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e1aefc04c07---91829381132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ural-resyrs.ru/data/file/kanevem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morgancountyoh.com/userimages/29248589110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sghscsjamarai.org/guruhargobind/userfiles/file/24434624765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medgarlci.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e49eec96e4daee388adbc62494e596f/xumebekilam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vector-mebel.ru/uploads/files/82697279270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://illinoislivestock.org/userfiles/file/sobozoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skogsformedling.se/bilder_umeny/File/79480880391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maydongy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k2sphka8sprruio9g2hpmal4pm/nigudenazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bongoes62.dk/userfiles/file/10570804905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mobydick-band.de/fckdata/file/30215331740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.swx.global/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd0399e3a485b7f7c7ba5ef5d2597016/dolesorapewex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mii.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/332eca9a1c6186b9c6a3571f00d554d7/89391893785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9e9dd04a99---pozoguvovoravuxudok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m2om236ckp2j60op4boo28i391/28619600688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.restorationservice.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607722131fd54---56539331602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://czdashan.cn/uploadfile/file/2021042820412573499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kimansion.com/uploads/file/sikesatugez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewastexperts.com/userfiles/files/10030371375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1rcl483uiv87vgrphsod1iqpv6/21114830409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clubesquilacoma.com/uploads/files/wedazipikekapamija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607890c71fc17---73567428115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=giant+cell+arteritis+complicationsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e63d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE63D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe54.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE54 10572 bytes
SHA-256: bd7fc16eb90ced348be0b5b897d5d6e5a05a1a66f1955ff23e11d7e25689c125
font_02_sfnt_off00011673.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11673 18992 bytes
SHA-256: 997a46446c708691e4d1820459a192b663b410e87a60d540fed24c136ddc20f6