Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f555bfdeed74e21f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.3 KB Created: 2021-09-03 14:33:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: dbffe33b61a45eeda6f11ef3369e8478 SHA-1: 46a8af1256e7f22676c0de28037c4d30b0cd5c05 SHA-256: f555bfdeed74e21f02407482c9604b498c92d1624fc090b76435ef600d2f9c29
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm for phishing or malware distribution. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded links are indicative of techniques used to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://izharfoster.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607378d7ad479---43829345829.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://phukienbep.net/media/files/82642695084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://berbun.com/user_img/file/56547198847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sirikulsteel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa4f1870e40---gofepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a39kmkdjf1737ni4lkkt279nf1/niluvewazude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreevmag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58c3c99775ec08f65671199b5769dcd5/miramafuxepaluruwikamus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://die-elke.de/cms/elke_page_files/file/zevawuxepabofikuzekezibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metafelix.it/userfiles/files/mitomokogur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amwordpress.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5597dd8501---19091133639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kompletucetnictvi.cz/files/file/93430428031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luxurytravel-show.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2c5f626b15fc5fe2439cd5d72934378/jufogabovijepilejafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51871b77aab64faa6bbca84eaf215cbd/bobimemenedop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160771e532535a---lezevedolutagivad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.supercarrentalsofmiami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1737d5766c---87813240592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ms01bet.com/contents//files/medebugonaxusamusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b117785fe58---29865380832.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ssteelelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/59976676559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071a7969cbf9---77066599445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f1258821980---58281657858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tkpmission.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b86a09d0840---rijadesal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://twfbs.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/duluzeragapuburamup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleyhealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5407723ea1e76e03bf9a0d9189b58d0a/bosovilajedipeduvakuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seteo-dechets.com/images/file/6526947692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=texas+medicaid+provider+services+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cab2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCAB2 17188 bytes
SHA-256: a53b86f51a405e464765a58c47e78b3b9be9dd220ec182faa1ff21692f54ac9b
font_01_sfnt_off0000f6d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6D8 10808 bytes
SHA-256: 8843580a16681e08a45f6b7569dbb3800f1b1ca9b1f1aa6cbc05b407fc60b7b0
font_02_sfnt_off00010fb9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FB9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1