Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f528a322840c44ef…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.5 KB Created: 2020-12-17 18:40:16 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 1aafad5bf2913e9c63548d185288ff9d SHA-1: dec05717de432bd046e0ecd1b3797bc63e7c4d3b SHA-256: f528a322840c44ef3d82ea8dcb0b3408eea1ca48a23655442b35be1cbafc5356
244 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier, and also detected by ClamAV. It contains a large number of embedded URLs pointing to external PDF files, indicating it functions as a link farm. One of the primary URLs, 'https://gettraff.ru/strik?utm_term=ark+use+single+player+settings', is flagged as a malicious redirector. The document's structure and content suggest an attempt to manipulate search engine results or distribute further malicious content through the linked PDFs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gettraff.ru/strik?utm_term=ark+use+single+player+settings In PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4407795/normal_5f96c884d9734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4458848/normal_5fa8fd0d54ae0.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wivixape.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/8/134897282/d307095f2b7.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wuriwodek.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134688082/gopodosadagogojiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baresifesej.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/1/134131831/tifuzijoluxed-sipopesix-venok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4407576/normal_5fb80d55ead38.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xinibazekude.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134666807/1437629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4445889/normal_5fbc31373f15c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fawawivog.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/5/134595284/soxukimiduzasik_senufigudig_xewebotomino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4426421/normal_5fc19c1e608b9.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jizufozerujit.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134343201/9155862.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4384304/normal_5fb815ef270e7.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4448986/normal_5fd8e6bda1b49.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static.s123-cdn-static.com/uploads/4483346/normal_5fca84776c49d.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/4d8868e3-8958-448a-a2f7-a88884324f13/florida_charter_amendments_guide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c0f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC0F8 5144 bytes
SHA-256: afc3272ed679ade9ff9ebdb14a019582c1e87791bc02ca9f3f7fb73cd054daea
font_01_sfnt_off0000d296.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD296 10852 bytes
SHA-256: 28af081b6f7a5840c9fad4333652ab1fd24e8e1e463383b5f753049b1e802df2
font_02_sfnt_off0000f811.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF811 16140 bytes
SHA-256: 37d0c007c0a4f7bc8a10091960c820b0c2e7b87c858fe467d0565ee1a1a9b473