Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f4fb23f30ba406e3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.6 KB Created: 2021-06-24 22:27:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 281bea225331c95b6b384f8c7d9d2900 SHA-1: 378fe87bdef5c3128631bacc6b03337451e727fb SHA-256: f4fb23f30ba406e3fda01425392aa9c983160d4988440b026b1660630b3dd4de
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=criminal+procedure+code+1973+pdf+in+gujarati PDF link annotation
    • https://samngaimarble.com/html_upload/file/rixometuwevexegivuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amatnieks.com/pictures/image/remagiduziniradogudijujev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sts-logistika.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/afa43494ad12a01a451fb82667986692/30860429460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shinyjewellers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/90f0havg25r4t2dm5lqtn9imd2/94704517908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160917d9d5b3f6---10548782853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lashmakerpro.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h1dg69gjkvc6pidoiaqelpu8g1/21570332926.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhvi.com/upload/files/sibokib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jennysbooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca81a579aa3b89b3589e97b67e3518c4/roguzaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adilaltinsoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160740825b7862---4377639098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yourtuscanyguide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ghq2phesv6hfs3f58bocq61284/42452502938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dj-csnl.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7b6c21ecca---vufanavovaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chothuethietbi.info/img/files/36211335341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ab4f2ae291---62725475023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc376bff4ca7adbf599e0d2795a25aa5/jigiji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sv-fin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad3cac0c4c70b02da142e99df6c35d15/pupawazusarifinokufafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e7e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE7E2 5728 bytes
SHA-256: b7103f41f9f0d655911bfa98f61cf621489950f68f0152c194e59c226619df4a
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb51.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB51 10552 bytes
SHA-256: b8c1a4ccec07957a8802d849adf8651b026e85313a6f9d9f06ade1ac2d129f61
font_02_sfnt_off00011fa5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11FA5 16164 bytes
SHA-256: ead7fd593d7f5feef6f283420e9b55f8fa4552f107c64b0063d474dd3355abd8
font_03_sfnt_off000134be.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x134BE 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 4fcfa7c68d76e23b667942a3ac892d2d5d88346478daafc61479ad4df4af3dd3
font_04_sfnt_off000142bd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x142BD 4688 bytes
SHA-256: a627c966b3ccd3462fcfc4a290b2c2095cad61dc56e7a08dc9e5d705998a5ca7