Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f4324859ee4349e0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-07-06 06:01:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 41b3380ca50c7a8edbe86cce1aa00923 SHA-1: d7df123ce771910e530b58a1a4e6abebd07eb974 SHA-256: f4324859ee4349e0d75578417b990d216a6fe6dec3e5ac5624af5e926b456d9f
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, indicated by the presence of a 'download button' heuristic and numerous external links, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to trick users into downloading a secondary payload. The document's structure as a link farm further supports this, aiming to direct users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=combine+word+to+pdf+free PDF link annotation
    • http://mebco.ru/images/file/zejosuvofor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://volkshilfe-vlbg.at/images/content/files/temonewilanabegigaxikig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://martonaroniskola.net/userfiles/file/tarezibememovotubijigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://casabresciani.it/uploads/file/76733632392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skup-laptopow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c564fe3a082---32394750768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085a2dd791c7---14307344542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ve8lnat7subc7ehj8k0gspe4u3/80786439162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0e6f1206b1---pagudodidigurevujiwesilid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlux.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gmo2eih0hs96mb5vqn9mn48d9k/50956622089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tanthueviet.vn/img_data/files/tunajukodanunujefata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perleyparish.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f98df6a8a0ef4e8aaa4213c243f6b06/62945279341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3e46bb243f8ecff5eea54b0a7cd8bd9/80080728888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakirnoopo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4854af13d499eb60a01d0714ce7c4d91/69529940244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spaslask.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/olshsd49arr4baui8kuhogupsh/48481369447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ateneoarbonaida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af907104292---78606041489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fields-on-earth.com/78112406841.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pankalconstructora.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608548b6a5d96---xinerokovodowaruxokikozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.etbsupplies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c030d139d47---1170257821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f0252d5be9---74290312446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://madmojo.com/fckupload/file/42835371434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quiltingacademy.info/fckeditor/userfiles/file/gejawipuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmbbq.com/uploads/files/fejurukuzemejejiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.davinci.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a18cdeea88c---xobajanetowanodozowope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f583.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF583 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010d95.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D95 16892 bytes
SHA-256: b7d9243b9a746db6599a902f7979e37149721ad147efb40ad48b61a956e6b88f
font_02_sfnt_off000139f2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x139F2 10540 bytes
SHA-256: b7417bef92c961bffc92b0e579bcf0a43facda2ab91d143d92bf17a2cf7e9fde