PDF malware analysis — malicious · f421e68362c33096

MALICIOUS

PDF

174.6 KB

MD5: 15ea3188264bff01f38aa5e305efd8c5 SHA-1: 7d7382a4fa313fc75a892063f9eb3910037f708d SHA-256: f421e68362c330965fa377b8d05de7f33395f23e6899d1903d2864394597cf0c

318 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992 through embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript stream and a deobfuscated JS file were extracted, with one being named 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js'. This suggests the PDF is designed to leverage these vulnerabilities to download and execute a second-stage payload. The specific JavaScript code is heavily obfuscated, making a precise analysis of its actions difficult, but the presence of exploit-related detections is a strong indicator of malicious intent.

Heuristics 8

Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992

PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35932 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35932
ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV

ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT

PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE

One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`javascript_obj0008_000.js` `0c93575c1094f66c0c6d2fc7d8176c8d01774c1df15e57a330c8d54d4a783b26`	pdf-javascript-stream	PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x1E7	3903 bytes
Detection ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36307 Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
`legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js` `6b74a3ee8c03fe9dcb920e8519e0e90e72a9881a76923d3a5225ce9eda95d6df`	deobfuscated-js	repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115A	8288 bytes
Detection ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18 Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).

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