Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f40a4add3e457ed7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

14.8 KB
MD5: 074e1b62018719dfa04020d7058fec67 SHA-1: d83a48e86622afa24e415e3f7d9ac12c760e9923 SHA-256: f40a4add3e457ed7cb3880c205111f5b4d982f3e64a10d9949ee87c454d8af46
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious File T1566.002 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The PDF file contains an embedded script payload, as indicated by the PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD heuristic and confirmed by ClamAV detections (Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78, Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36809). The ML classifier also flagged the PDF as highly malicious. The embedded script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The presence of an embedded URL further supports the malicious nature of the document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000329.bin
242073e03f15d611fb2891940a85cc1cadbc4498d7d2a6939bc5cfba3b539a10
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x329 14389 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36809
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely