Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f4082f8cf5edd539…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

331.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: fca67517ddf618139175f0f2262b154f SHA-1: 01134ab71e6162de652b758ae4bae79772302c96 SHA-256: f4082f8cf5edd53978348fd7c9e2870970afa484370b2fa97595ae2d3381f2e5
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The presence of Excel 4.0 macros, specifically the Auto_Open function utilizing dangerous APIs like RUN and ShellExecute, strongly indicates malicious intent. The macro is designed to execute arbitrary commands, likely to download and run a secondary payload from the embedded URL. The ClamAV detection name 'Doc.Downloader' further supports this assessment.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://kenas888.com/ds/231120.gif
    • https://kenas888.com/ds/231120.gif�

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
6dd2ce04afad0a05495adb4f6301aeb41dcc78e9673b9399eb28871054a28e1a
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 6060 bytes