Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f3a0b0a3f6187c71…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.8 KB Created: 2021-09-05 17:12:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 95cc97bffcd025ce2bc2f59d48717d12 SHA-1: 5efb4ffd6f6349adc696254c8fd5963b7fc4ccce SHA-256: f3a0b0a3f6187c717b586975522189abd9a58f58e08795eee16b132860eaeb16
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute further malware or phishing content. The PDF structure and link farm characteristics point towards a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p46qijrhihomq1s16l8f63jiqv/ruzoxuko.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://luckyassessoria.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb46fa4d32f---lepun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maility.pl_adresuserfiles/file/61632962445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharidendesignasphalt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5cb875bdea08e0f7d65af2a8d2dade8d/30960790383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fashioneducation.ru/userfiles/file/fitigemunerogepon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veiligheidsslot.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nolezoziwoliko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garderoba.sk/images/_file/85924949639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carriewoodfamily.com/clients/5/5b/5b9f2fb360c4065436fb7fe1267c3612/File/16946191332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atlantichomeportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab000b8654c---sebotugabezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/446c60860a97f91945aabeb88571a114/57570774544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://somersetcountybar.org/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/87736722087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vitrierbxl.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f662293d8a---51139775123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tce.vn/imagesflashupload/file/susimolenesov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.brunosistemi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ebcf9cbdae---94110735129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://m-astar.com/UserFiles/files/67106534883.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solamsys.com/userData/board/file/tokupususa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://globeksa.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6867490335.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nscs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e8cee1ab58fddcd50a5aefc0a019e21/lowalajiwovigaredazata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eliteswimmingpoolsinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ccs1h8upls4f4vjg3sj9b7ee30/45626549419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://claphamjunction.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/32955eb5baa31842a6db0fc38d3cb53a/35816999598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aserspa.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tgcccnjl6vjnd54eirj3bc7npj/notewirijebalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075ed867cac7---65094481654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alde-pace.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55653932583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theshairpodcast.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e56c29b989420ae29ce6e7378aac5e6/62460307937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161156ecdb24cd---98815181998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=algebra+2+solving+systems+of+equations+worksheet+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d944.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD944 11508 bytes
SHA-256: 0455ebe1a944f8a64f9b88bdfd60f67112491cc35cca6d4eea9d3c3727a11d25
font_01_sfnt_off0000f430.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF430 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010c42.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C42 18832 bytes
SHA-256: c9ed437a282cc7ae52fd4f311f168482b6664a669d30ff2303e13910d415acdf