Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f3371fa682fb1a9c…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

17.8 KB
MD5: d43826fad818d946fc11e45a5ce5f6a8 SHA-1: 910a328501364abb80aa524a393906c5d2a88f36 SHA-256: f3371fa682fb1a9ce2bd22a01ac8d77d12ebcfbd9b39739a128a61f04c81e45f
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR heuristic indicates the document exploits a known vulnerability in the Equation Editor component. The RTF_OBJUPDATE heuristic suggests that the embedded OLE object is automatically activated upon opening the document. While no specific script was extracted, the combination of these heuristics strongly suggests an exploit designed to achieve code execution, likely for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001ab4.bin
881410f2c95a2645fca19703ee184a476daab978145affeeaf4deb72f38f3fff
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1AB4 1397 bytes