Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f2e10c5ecba34b8d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.4 KB Created: 2021-06-29 00:41:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 8dcd3d3e20a141707550a87f9824221d SHA-1: 891bfb8acd79877848da2848779ddfa738bdb44c SHA-256: f2e10c5ecba34b8da2e0ea6467bf31f7b4874e5a267dd0f514789aaeb4d63984
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code within PDFs. It also features a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a redirection mechanism to phishing or malware download pages. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9929

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+create+chapter+1+in+research PDF link annotation
    • http://www.hptindia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092ac1b0d8ef---6190098118.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://enville.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f3ad066ea0---kesefowijenajakiviko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160984086caf37---36600565700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fbdf848a6360fb779a4f0d8e136d19b4/18955472336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophtalmic-overnight.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c369b60ca8a---7544537755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://solarconsulting.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e314d60680d237bb19e65120ac3b12e/zujajepeku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhagro.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9d8e36d39240ce8aea7c53de3b1be647/78713854302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ncstarim.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ru0s9nebafbojbgkbm0o0htf15/44065363288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amazingindiaphotos.com/amazingindiaphotos//upload/fckimage/file/53038421696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apparel.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d0c311decc2467b84cfada1b7986d48/xizizasedidazisolelabefok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maspacientes.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dgbenh4utsi24skdevgtpqimui/34418711696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a5ee7bdbed---40208381621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://la-roofers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f80f76d0ec---56300650065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-kamen.com/userfiles/file/81874890002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rilta.net/userfiles/files/zenete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pmdrecycling.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0ef4b1fd6c---21926428966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c2c305664d044c9e8513a0189ecdaf3/pinabokazesako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://corumosmanlimakina.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87656727943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebslang.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/50927627675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahkjt.com/upfile/file/mitigejakudagovebide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://caribemed.com/userfiles/file/60130520843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r8v6h7o9qcpv78k0q040aa0sd5/82014296558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basyapiemlak.com/yukleme_klasoru/userfiles/file/29321711687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075e602a971a---40559218298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pet-fashion.ro/mm/file/jaravaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001138b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1138B 10556 bytes
SHA-256: c54c9dfba92471f8371f0bb87abb7da630e779cc46f188038f2e611a113cfc1d
font_01_sfnt_off00012ba3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BA3 17068 bytes
SHA-256: 5c9105f78601b866e0fe2e2c3b206187a71f8bf79ea9bb4569440de166dfe1ee
font_02_sfnt_off00015846.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15846 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1