Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f2dff31687d73665…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.2 KB Created: 2021-09-06 20:00:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: fc330d1e2e037de6d24aa514fbf8e64f SHA-1: 1917bece58e78c020ec880865475210756929f26 SHA-256: f2dff31687d73665e3c19ef144785ac502383c903d4ebe110577476bb09b0788
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains embedded JavaScript, which is often used to execute malicious actions within PDFs. It also features a link farm pointing to multiple distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to obscure the final destination. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612930701d5f5---25518587212.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://stamforgtechnologies.com/uploads/mekugozedoruranaduxefuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd81588eb4d---82395674982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glbtrader.com/userfiles/file/46625633047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fliesen-brill.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16105499408ad5---48332049202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1606ea7117dc60---laduzatediwusepogexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://welltowork.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19059e9355f0dbd5ac72870cb99ba788/mubesage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingspec.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4l7nubqi1occpls11h42o96upr/sedozanasifiwiveluwanup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086b83a4dbbb---73402357366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://camile.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dklvkqlnl3blom8255lfpjf3pn/90783813949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.unidacardoso.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610a048f3eebb---63737277127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apsencollege.org/test/fckeditor/file/94275530100.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ddriu.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7a8391c97df367f8c09032727d8c62e/kiwezagiziroxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anieliasfx.com/uploads/textareas/file/gewisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oneremote.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4a875badeee03d4b366b099e4564813/todonit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jjw-led.com/userfiles/file/81522820066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hazeloyun.com/calisma2/files/uploads/91507358801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbaa095c0a4---45029215519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dalaichau.com/files/vubizomuronenuluv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://falerisztika.hu/tmp/pafase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gunjanjain.com/app/webroot/js/uploads/files/nejuwikuwadamomegukewefaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://la-roofers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160eca406f1d63---gejogedorikolif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vivekanandbawwa.com/userfiles/file/pumerotufovumin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=multiplying+fractions+by+fractions+year+6+worksheetPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c1ea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC1EA 16320 bytes
SHA-256: 6c476cd5ac5eb73c7f59730f632fa8508f33a36de412f84c08255392244873bf
font_01_sfnt_off0000ebca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBCA 11452 bytes
SHA-256: 9e909c52b735f25ad73780421304327dad9126677b9e89edaa6c5586b6e5890b
font_02_sfnt_off000106b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106B3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1