MALICIOUS
268
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1055 Process Injection
This XLSM file contains VBA macros, specifically triggering AutoOpen and Workbook_Open events, indicating a macro-based execution. The VBA code attempts to allocate memory in a remote process and write shellcode to it, likely to execute a second-stage payload. The presence of `CreateRemoteThread`, `VirtualAllocEx`, and `WriteProcessMemory` API calls strongly suggests process injection.
Heuristics 7
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ClamAV: Doc.Macro.Injection-6355574-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Macro.Injection-6355574-0
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ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAVClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
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AutoOpen macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOOPENAutoOpen macro
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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Auto_Open macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOAuto_Open macro
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
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Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRONEnviron() call (env variable access)
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas9d5a8fcbe7f2a6c2bb925d6485a214d9782cd8a641b65b82947b0610ebc1dee7 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 15374 bytes |
vbaProject_00.binb859bcb682ea9ab1e26e0bd165d366b4e9268b192324f2235c7a8a1bdb5119c4 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 74752 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Doc.Macro.Injection-6355574-0
Obfuscation or payload:
unlikely
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