Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f2d363141c6439e7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.6 KB Created: 2021-06-09 07:02:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: 06600706554147d151e2b8643b5e4eb0 SHA-1: 3c4f62e22a06f6e417d10b9e478764e04b1e6cf2 SHA-256: f2d363141c6439e778fd26ab9db15268c4548012c5e07e948c6fc783d5f088d4
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document employs a social-engineering tactic, presenting a lure to install a browser extension or update, which is a common method for credential theft or malware delivery. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were directly extracted, the embedded URLs and the nature of the lure suggest it is designed to lead the user to download and execute a malicious payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Browser extension / update installation lure high SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE
    Document tells the user to install a browser extension, plugin, viewer, or browser update to view content — a common social-engineering path for credential theft and malware installation
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=mp4+to+aac+converter+online PDF link annotation
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cd0652e0af---83651576365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.phoenixdentalacademy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/538e75e3de269ee552d04c6352050a80/lojiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pferde-fuer-unsere-kinder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bf2912e098---nakawesibeguwixi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/14619408781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lushexperiences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073ddb127121---kazakorixevufub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcisitesi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b55e95a18e0---kukajilemozubapuwif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ouhkpthaa.org/userfiles/juduzulisawiguwomobobelez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plnjl.com/userfiles/files/fefefijulilutunazedis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vidol.nl/userfiles/file/52463679169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----8sbaavnccwq4am.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3f7f136416967ed6201f3a6e6d4c7ba/43086804581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hit-education.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l7kf9jb26dj9uj7fqlvco3njb1/9614344971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096c99b10fea---fufugidigovoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.18fire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/702bdb49f409e2a7d3ba4bee5217c7a7/39291961802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amitadevnani.com/userfiles/file/58547881040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nordatec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s30gk4f59nr32pmsaht4mlieme/71519522705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://epiphanych.com/images/file/gebixorir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b70c483614d---feduveledawadepoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalgoodviewresort.com/Uploads/file/nodarobuwajif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee86.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE86 4688 bytes
SHA-256: 8d3de0fa4186b4a32e9dc31e2c056a33a9898f3c972f802ee9e9bf7435d0c07c
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe85.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE85 10768 bytes
SHA-256: bcdec44aa9d5a2bf1c5d424bed39cb168c17c9edaee1d2aafe26c99ca690b764
font_02_sfnt_off00012347.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12347 4324 bytes
SHA-256: a542ec26cea93e049a2e27cd59b1347dd9bbdea13775fd7b822b3c2b3136116f