Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f2bac0880cb293e8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

58.8 KB Created: 2021-05-23 20:01:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: d4ce8841147ef0418e8f6e06e355b51c SHA-1: a509cf9a673b77d856760e1204fb9da99b581fa4 SHA-256: f2bac0880cb293e8bea2b52fb532348ddd9b2fc15627b6a61bdfe4f44428cc78
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely involving exploitation of PDF vulnerabilities to redirect users to harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9938

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=king+of+arcade+fishing+mod+apk+android+1 PDF link annotation
    • https://frasertechno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075cc5432cc3---33793368470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expertnutritionadvisor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077683b7517d---27683704674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atphp.ch/userfiles/file/47631263654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5nv6blr3r028dcshdjgul6e19l/vawejavisepop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p11fp4uhr86nlnmvn6qqcjhdo5/76928008800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chicagoalphas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f1c14c7bd4---32859888884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://interesttour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67422367068d88cbb7b3825418c99dff/39604019632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084d056e7930---suzibigakewowinavakijolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aptchasers.com/FCKeditor/userfiles/file/rixoxapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/toriduxatedenosikipuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phoenixknights.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48ed7d86a738a0a3c8832ca95ab88f18/93833163498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089cc94e8e7e---85692521883.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aronabritcan.com/userfiles/file/rivapar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.parkgest.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9703e3e26b---kumebazuxisoxodarudiga.pdfIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d4b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD4B2 3964 bytes
SHA-256: 3f0bfb516697c469aece85f28616953577499bdc6ac573598f69f512df060940