Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f27e773802f642dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-09-04 16:10:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 8a96c2809437f4968f24f632691b0751 SHA-1: f69b957d1cde6deedb5fbc456d7fca2fb9aa08b3 SHA-256: f27e773802f642dcc19f8498b7ce5bdcfbc73ed02452b692687e1292fb597ad7
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities or delivering malicious content. It also contains numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious destinations. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://sukhayurveda.in/userfiles/file/7149557493.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/notal61c6t4u2ms8kd282sobi2/964436737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nbrownies.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077d005802a5---guwogodewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rydalmereprestige.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o0jmru74ljbq3r4h1kurq7r6j2/lonupodokuzanab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.eoluk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m33ukq94qi5f5gn7eh15isn3bp/46318183112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodels.studio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16118d26225715---58709093948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f498e4d2ed0---gaxovageg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hkalc.com/userfiles/nuwaxarivapefodidereped.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tomboy2.com/images/library/File/tafuzuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scmphotography.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610ab29f7d7c0---raxilakufonogeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alnahamgroup.com/userfiles/file/zigorax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608005ea64266---vowonawaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ed-web.cz/userfilesfile/vevivuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seroinstitute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/99d62aba6ff946bb491ce244b3dfac86/bitututoxatov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ptaki.info/imgekoprojekty/files/57860234612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://m-isc.com/userfiles/file/94931042002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naasschoolofmotoring.ie/fckeditor/userfiles/file/42653258394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinserviceodi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7ffd3e0a08acc6918e872f3c9b9458d/sisub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smsalumni1971.com/apadmin/uploads/userfiles/files/62142368386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://provia-events.de/pics/fotos/1/file/gidedebomugapit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noukos.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dd7eb44689c---vikixalolilarelinigev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fond.ru/userfiles/file/pepuzetuzirominasofudexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa0bd01b24a---miletexuvelujuvutupudevap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azembay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2u9td4hu48ikt0qvqkaqfkopc2/zujezuvawutiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leads-bd.org/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86166242532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=op+amp+integrator+experiment+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dcd2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDCD2 10756 bytes
SHA-256: 5ccdb83daedf1431bab8d2662d3d2efe26aa53d4c787c24ed56944bebf71356b
font_01_sfnt_off0000f558.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF558 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010d6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D6A 17748 bytes
SHA-256: 8cecd542c04c3ee203ccaf8d9392b0c8dd31626731bbdad239d991882451378c