Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f23cbe7a63164f53…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.0 KB
MD5: c3f31aa187afc45a3c41bfd4dda267d0 SHA-1: 3166e27a56b646d67e8352f1877855999dd13f6e SHA-256: f23cbe7a63164f5342a62cd01200ebfb173fe83ec2cdb2e5d8c6e7c27600d422
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated using eval() and unescape() calls. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness. The primary function of the JavaScript appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the obfuscation and the presence of a suspicious extracted JavaScript file. The lack of document body text means the specific lure cannot be determined, but the technical indicators point to a downloader.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111611_000.js
9864171cc4152f5d3e5671809dd40cebe1cf9319d0b8bfb0abd003cff50482db
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111611 at offset 0x6ED 332 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).