Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f2274a1fe1e55ce3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.6 KB Created: 2021-08-21 17:20:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: d2eaf9d3d4b4dfe5252316fb751efe65 SHA-1: af1859a1b5a6f4992d96aacf5351e9d57dcaacc7 SHA-256: f2274a1fe1e55ce301274d6c5a7d3ce4280a104980d43734a4ab267b4b908feb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised websites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. Heuristics like 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' strongly suggest this malicious intent. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection further confirm its malicious nature, likely serving as a lure for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+story+and+its+writer+10th+edition+free+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://eugensa.lt/app/webroot/uploads/userfiles/files/67147997780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/96082504501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bebelino.ru/userfiles/file/mivafamamotepusovovuvafap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snookerfootball.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d55bee013b---58951827892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d650acad284---89762622938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alertgy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e58d065f71051152af06d2aa03946e8b/wesukojirogebem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.waterlooarmsnewforest.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/226cfbde11f1b6d59f02987e772ff560/46953019726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prtl.pl/userfiles/file/48413988874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isgs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/321ec7d8a7f7713e55e15147a94874a7/dorejanubuxefalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mygamedaysports.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cc9f7ee63b0a443c631abebebefc1fe/36798624130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jvjf39ksf8tqcf6mvqup7gu15v/18503897378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwingssuffolk1.com/uploads/files/30528975136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gezond-trakteren.nl/kasteel-doornenburg-img/bestandenfile/vugumaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baileysmilk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a497b4c266d67ca6fd8bd4f2bb28567c/7442037218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carstenrath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8gj8jafkh98ul40n24useh3mmb/netebufijemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4af1ebc32507c79c01a80f14c96bc38c/73770346411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://portsidestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3202201915f8f55f35ef5e1d7888e39/dubir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aspirans.com/files/file/33858671486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taiwan-casters.com/userfiles/file/wividuxuworodapoliwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fdrscg1291ub9ipn0u5akmm5p1/71677878956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuanjen.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bojemotisomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e182.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE182 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f999.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF999 10884 bytes
SHA-256: ca9530dbeb22110162165e4a51540d9b5fec0dcc8754e6910e152aa6c1be5211
font_02_sfnt_off000112dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112DD 18212 bytes
SHA-256: 17f92fc77fe3a9db92aaa2f8c5a09854fc5f3aaf7dad7a00b23280ec6a7c7f38