Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f1e0e6eeff93d39a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.0 KB Created: 2021-09-06 00:18:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 18edd7292e1f2f861dd51da02b4a9dff SHA-1: e8cf10030f336941a553e6aec4613c81ecf6529d SHA-256: f1e0e6eeff93d39a6d3c32be92372a054cd6882c676fcbf901adf345c7b857da
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://sity-luxe.ru/userfiles/file/99730888826.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://lagerunda.it/public/upload/file/malofibix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160703b5de533c---31942418637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://turkuazhost.com/calisma2/files/uploads/49853794640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stopasbestos.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16116c861c2b00---jinelasavofavaped.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scenekunstskolen-efteruddannelsen.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/225592767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emrc.ie/upload/imagecontent/file/56242372382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/977d4287f3bc11e034bb5b48131712cc/gadepiruvikilasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sethhukumchandschool.com/userfiles/file/75253016039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-skala.pl/userfiles/file/pegirujefukesuvufijeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baanpowertrain.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcc3a555d2a---80297305650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tscyw.net/userfiles/file/20210818022138_5j183m.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.biz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eua0e0oob6vkade41rn81j2850/40718788024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dramayaramendes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160731f1f594e3---73571716290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alnahamgroup.com/userfiles/file/vusenodinalimoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakecountyoralsurgery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074d5c89527d---jivepakuwawixedovoboj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casaalu.com/luutru/files/89087257850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://obchodsezlatem.cz/upload/files/40371537529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abaa1fe6c1b---98975263723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://collegemahan.ir/basefile/collegemahanir/files/vudutaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://walnutcreekguide.com/wysiwygfiles/file/sivokesuxiloparun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nordatec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ic5o0aj9q8cg6ovpi7athjt0g6/96580959587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=perfect+multicollinearity+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b721.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB721 10828 bytes
SHA-256: f1576776b08371a0125efb46581309c9e45e99375f4d50f8ddd902a79e55374a
font_01_sfnt_off0000d016.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD016 16268 bytes
SHA-256: da292853a9198a627071e5b890be501a145be4f753dd28c51484e2de5bdd67b4
font_02_sfnt_off0000fa22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA22 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1