Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f1cf87d22e51ba92…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.2 KB Created: 2021-07-14 03:31:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 96362cf513dca08592267e1cb9e5522f SHA-1: efce95d7ccc13ddabcc0111e5db0408defb0ff8d SHA-256: f1cf87d22e51ba928ebba66d9634d80dc852d4bfd5ee408a00098f2733b471c0
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF document contains an external URI and an image lure that redirects to a phishing site, as indicated by the PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK heuristic. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. Although no scripts were extracted, the overall structure points to a phishing attempt via a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9163

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/iYdez4bKglI/square?utm_term=what+does+gcm+mean PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60e92aab92abcc18c4f6598f/1625893547577/7859688166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac5994c6b1805bc4acbdb/t/60ec7b57ff9c8b53cea1a0ab/1626110807969/brittany_murphy_jaime_pressly.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60ee0fc14d490f67274e7a85/1626214337458/first_page_of_an_apa_paper.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac59fb7e9621e2f466549/t/60eca1853080d76c7a539cd9/1626120581411/5416459145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60e8d0d438670b5817c46818/1625870548464/bivobufurojefobuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4e0d5abe22cec5c4b22/t/60ec88f2bdd82073f6ffb434/1626114290356/when_do_you_want_to_see_me_in_spanish.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60ed8e82b8016c0d1ad81329/1626181250487/salvadore_used_cars.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c91b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC91B 16844 bytes
SHA-256: 7e8c190277d4ac37798034a45ab48bd914e8ac74578909d30979fccf283c9cab
font_01_sfnt_off0000f4fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4FB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010d12.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D12 10572 bytes
SHA-256: 62fe515d4f2be26ff146a8e0d6a98e30ec83b18a003772edb846944245bd6d87