Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f1c93ad0065685f1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.0 KB Created: 2021-07-01 19:35:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 353f19a1440acc9e7cd37fd8ce41b679 SHA-1: 4a2ff08d775ea060863426eb5fd724222d11758e SHA-256: f1c93ad0065685f1cf86b6fb25aa75d63a05db37f853417cae59762709715b1f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the PDF and the presence of numerous external links suggest it is designed to lure users to malicious sites, likely for credential harvesting or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9958

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://autoschiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8b843b32c1---bubekufalexevopitubodag.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://gdr.co.il/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e62e6f7849bd5c17605a35fc696dbca/loridezosej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arhometutor.com/userfiles/file/riwaloxumarigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deadclan.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160973478ca5b6---javozigibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianboudreau.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a342cbd9efd---94946281505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.beadvised.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7fa506c47a942ebfae919771d26eb90a/13813412317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/704da9cb51183b15850ed1abc1082105/niluxezipiworirinagofuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laconchigliacasevacanze.it/userfiles/files/35655077000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082d2ede068d---43119798684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://braciszewska-klimek.pl/fck_files/file/xexudalisezikubabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asfalon.com/__files/file/sajawunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.homefacelifters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13c13849e0ab99794df9dab370ca6890/puzowagarumimero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://habitat3.eu/userfiles/files/pebaribisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f1e2cea7a6---bisenililisibogubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://manenshop.com/upload/files/11670357072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.empresasdelimpeza.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8f3771cb25---fosirawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apollopowersystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/121ca8ff561316d261328d8be21b911f/girofamag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightspec.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c67b813af4013cadaa73f5d3c1136a1d/sukofebutekiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gasserbush.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd20fd9a1deabfb109585bc6e0e46abd/44459001141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o4bv8c2hp15et6j52dmqn8cir0/tozagiselofox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fertilizerproductionprocess.com/d/files/30982496347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://annamsaigonlaw.com/upload/files/kizagapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=rise+to+the+occasion+meaningPDF link annotation
    • https://sharpspringwww.kinsta.cloud/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a1f29128c40a1793034d33f080c275b/54829304310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ca59.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCA59 10576 bytes
SHA-256: ace134c6f99630cc37fe8fcc6499ba53e9af5c604b09addb8499ae4c53af6cca
font_01_sfnt_off0000e257.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE257 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fa69.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA69 17840 bytes
SHA-256: db5bca29facdefa66554370d970ff9df165c5555d7fb026b9003adf18eb6c906