Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f1c2c0493f035078…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.5 KB Created: 2021-06-19 20:28:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 25dcfc7a76ed8dc4b810c02755bcd349 SHA-1: 480ec2bcf327bffb6430f90679ad4be02462f396 SHA-256: f1c2c0493f035078c4b68411c2a327e3aa5a5f1fa56175228579e4b8ce9473e4
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document is flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document employs a lure to trick users into enabling macros or editing, a common tactic for downloading and executing further payloads. The presence of numerous external URLs, many hosted on compromised or disposable domains, suggests a phishing or credential harvesting campaign, or a distribution point for malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=pdf+to+excel+online+ocr PDF link annotation
    • http://boathousebrokerage.com/userfiles/file/dekibisixosifezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b40ee6eed05d119d5b66490e17a5ad67/79295673416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaitosushisb.com/uploads/files/5154953307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://syarmarka.ru/userfiles/files/wexakibufuwode.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mko-yug.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d616bdd6458889da347bb431d88480a1/705314876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ibadirect.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fc02b5432e---nefijubozuzosagugig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cc41b97c9d---82299946829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606efae0b4076---74444822903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grahampropertytax.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3865695d6de1e14443f5eed0e431f759/tabiriwom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arihantgranites.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3h90ug331bse1d2dl6raejlv41/terologimimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjhtdszdh.com/v15/Upload/file/2021592231249526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baovephuongtroi.com/vietkiendo/upload/file/77433230243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawpropertyconsultants.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2vppo3r4rdhnvh8uima6f2orej/pivabigeninalumomotugora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://buergerforum-tirol.at/file/loxujasipaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkwebdesign.com.hk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b461b8ab49a---28570995900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ihotel2b.com/upfiles/editor/files/52764340500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000da47.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA47 4696 bytes
SHA-256: c3e491cd2eca47cf0416b35bc455e3f96db781532dbc9b494292178cd257c977
font_01_sfnt_off0000ea56.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA56 11944 bytes
SHA-256: 233ef318291d9011ad8e5ffad875958004b3a3003e89e9c43acc3ced433df700