Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f1a9ad1414e3006b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-07-17 13:09:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: b85526ddaa8c1f0ab0d73744f3d5963d SHA-1: 60d6208aa08bccd0faafb4b64dcb1602276c7877 SHA-256: f1a9ad1414e3006b71c9cc42df57627badcf40ee9694a7b9dc526489b4251ea3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct content clues, but the heuristics and URLs confirm the malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://massimosusto.eu/userfiles/files/zetirofiraxix.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://socialacademy.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cc51c7f06a38cf1080f0390b3b40cec/11791003728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lsp.od.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p7a1m44vtoaqediaemvfkratl6/vifedulapawukekoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cananalimdar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0aocnhqqmf26c484ri75s98chm/saraweguga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lightingsolutionsinc.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d953e600ba602aeff9d728521cf832d/65459975716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alsumiri.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a649696b60710a69dcfffa025e243c5c/pekonenad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://childhood-matters.com/clients/49507/File/wesenarovipupigenikusatem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e19d50c97724f92290fa85d5338d1d6c/puduzukulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caf-ljubljana.si/docs/liwajeraxir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baileyelectrical.services/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/euf1ags6u8c1tpsrp9gp19qb3i/rodulasujukukupufuxovusim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avsa.org/sites/default/files/images/files/66900247869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kosmonautika.ee/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30989765292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zanhotel.ro/beficientconsultingFiles/file/54250916045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f16a302663e---20205966737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aviatroglo.fr/IMG/file/robegikijutoxaruw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c88288a116---44198097472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://europeanprofservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160744438ce7c4---83406320868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuestratierrapremios.com/campannas/file/mireveladisafafepawiwam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monamifrance.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210621_7E0021E3214B8EDB.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pinotcar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b31bca3c839e31ab2aa640ca82b6206e/91651991754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f441c77285---45892113339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=well+behaved+production+functionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fb61.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB61 10848 bytes
SHA-256: 8aa821cb666dda04cf0b90fb2a517a01f6a9499d8c9b6b1e67b53260b9b92601
font_01_sfnt_off0001141b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1141B 16744 bytes
SHA-256: 30e375d4863bd4a2154aae1aa3d5c58c1fa57e172f0acdacf4b78b43cbcb6dbe
font_02_sfnt_off00013fba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13FBA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1