Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f1a9a9f384c227b8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.8 KB Created: 2021-08-02 09:09:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 2d2924ebde8a77442a293d4da2c9a7a2 SHA-1: ad18ed09dbac77174c4579f6e087f5322a9182f6 SHA-256: f1a9a9f384c227b86900235f1d7eab69c12d06684d9bfc324c2c3d175cccd721
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically identified as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous external URIs and links to compromised WordPress upload storage, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, suggesting an attempt to hide its true purpose.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=qu%C3%A9+es+el+movimiento+rectil%C3%ADneo+uniformemente+retardado PDF link annotation
    • https://spacio.hk/attachment/file/52766075749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archi1919.com/smlclub-files/file/32711276383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160db87564d504---pojekipalatafoxufibot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.olympusnorge.no/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ts7ot0q60rm90kn1dgvbqcqpmc/xaxaderifog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikbakirkoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a33347242aa---61870526262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evabody.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607edd30b666e---27059856342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608be9513a697---nimuzixasijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e57ed3717c---kulaganuwubotufutigigup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.timtransportes.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160868fc4e60d3---konogejesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newtech-utm.pl/userfiles/file/mizugafogovus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holyfamilyhospitals.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/juwub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1sgql6psgst0h4fsp82ervv74i/88004185702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atol-res.pl/uploads/file/notebagumagapesikone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zlatartopalovic.rs//files/bopidulufidewiwisevexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dongphuchuytai.com/upload/files/fuwufotip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nail-free.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/19268509185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roeveragri.ac.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d77b347764a5f5c4ebd71bec259c001/dimiwejibirefazavutine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1udvu5tep19913d6fpipb1nb5p/dosivuxivapadoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--22cjbbm2eyae3ehabdb4kqdtae3dxnnc1fhf.com/user_img/files/girapudelidujavopegexope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercato.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d56bb984e3---96330756802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://orkhaconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t07h1dcag6lobffm4dpj1o5br3/50382417560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taitung-house.com/CKEdit/upload/files/51174509361.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cdef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCDEF 17988 bytes
SHA-256: ebe96aa3a7e5d3a6580c38b44f2f14f47997b8e300dd2e95703f95ac6a60779c
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc9c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC9C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000114b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x114B3 11080 bytes
SHA-256: a0b3878ae49c43e56fd176ec97c855c8fe6f313dae5c64ea61e3b5aabbd7942f