Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f19f22b89f416559…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.3 KB Created: 2009-12-01 19:45:10 Authoring application: PDF Library 3.10.1 (via PDF Library 3.5.1)
MD5: d56471a9199223bef9a4b502c2e3a89b SHA-1: f8ce01f64fb3742ee35c5271425a803a91f43499 SHA-256: f19f22b89f4165591a0b57e5b393ece2ac1d966e0159fc60e0d276e4b2d7766c
338 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of Adobe Acrobat vulnerabilities, specifically CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992. These exploits target JavaScript execution within the PDF viewer. An embedded JavaScript file, 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', was deobfuscated and detected by ClamAV as 'Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18', suggesting it's a component of the exploit chain. The primary PDF itself was detected by ClamAV as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36110'. The overall attack pattern involves leveraging these known vulnerabilities to achieve arbitrary code execution, likely for downloading and executing further malicious content.

Heuristics 9

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36110 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36110
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
da4e931f2d2fd000e7d84309275ef5cc9b65db98067446fcb4a65be9bfbb977a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x1A5 38558 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
4cd3eff302cd477608cddfea6b4ddd5de6c0c7f4f4f16b079a735f0a5da05769
deobfuscated-js numeric array subtract-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1A5 10114 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).