Malware Insights
The sample is an Excel file containing a Workbook_Open macro that executes a batch script. The batch script contains obfuscated commands that appear to download and execute payloads from multiple URLs. The presence of 'CreateObject' and 'Wscript.Shell' calls, along with the ClamAV detection as 'Xls.Downloader.Emotet', strongly suggests Emotet activity. The script reconstructs a long string of URLs, including 'http://youlanda.org/eln-image/n8DPZISf/', which are likely used to fetch additional malicious content. The script also attempts to establish persistence by writing to the registry key 'HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\IAccessible2Proxy'.
Heuristics 7
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ClamAV: Xls.Downloader.Emotet-ab81c42b2bd4747e-9951196-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Downloader.Emotet-ab81c42b2bd4747e-9951196-0
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Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPTReference to Windows Script Host
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.basfaf50200d5a9adeeda00cc1da1bbf8f6abf0317a1e97a58db8ae804ba12ba446 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 13985 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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