Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f15792ac4137b00a…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

164.5 KB Created: 2021-08-16 09:36:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 561eb9d81e1b62607a65f319eee7de6a SHA-1: 45e33c1f9946ad9973a998cf67d26d4b8904694e SHA-256: f15792ac4137b00ab9647ec1114f2ea25d0ca8378af5231d75968288faa657f2
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The critical heuristic firing indicates the presence of Excel 4.0 macros within the XLSX file. These macros are known to be used for executing arbitrary commands, serving as a common initial access vector for malware. The macro content itself was truncated, preventing a more detailed analysis of its specific actions or payload delivery mechanism. Therefore, the exact attack pattern and IOCs cannot be fully determined.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
6a295c48bbbba84238abda360d9050d1327227ac881ba4d3909314d6a910f302
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 386613 bytes