Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f12be3f889c2b425…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.6 KB Created: 2021-06-27 06:24:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: cbfc842e385ba20dc55f0565c91d8ed2 SHA-1: da9279b9dbd5a48bc5452fec1f9f545ed1a3019f SHA-256: f12be3f889c2b425b5171abb6b4699659615e5495368ec7ce1db13c88516e703
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised websites, likely intended to lure users into downloading further malware or engaging in phishing activities. The PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic indicates a pattern of using disposable hosting for these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.marbelitesa.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160746de406bed---948062480.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://solarconsulting.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5302de791089489d34647229ea6b97a2/84071936534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://themodernla.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e943c70a197e5e70d82b89b7a8b52d3/kofemekemevekug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088b2ee863c7---riroti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greenbrier101.com/userimages/12129766477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609accd5950de---jomebeno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://event-connections.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ada7c00438---80444083070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b1a414e918---28011146759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsoldierfit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c118aa8ca52---60132216124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alakharia.com/public_html/userfiles/file/88006184384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaexpansionjoint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096f2bb02ec2---jasuwibidozikonatapuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ridendo.cz/files/file/xigawomematojimiligib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ceec346cfd370e7a55984bdd75f0559a/85219112338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlanthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/955a1194bbad8a218666a1d77870a2f6/74357819875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ildongwire.com/userfiles/file/65142761097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuseigachi.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcc099b7ca9---41073198738.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autotrans911.com/thread/admin/uploads/file/vutijewufogirejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marosme.ro/hirek/file/xotiruzasakanibopagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079295d5de10---nazulunigajez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://darec.sk/files/files/bimapexagilol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cachnhietwin.com/luutru/files/59543610423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unique.global/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/617ad4e72d409039c3470ec27e0132d8/33364411264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=adding+and+subtracting+polynomials+worksheet+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c671.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC671 11580 bytes
SHA-256: a3c441b7b0ea9d0745973a72443bd4d42e162c71cdddda96cdd9df6c7b410143
font_01_sfnt_off0000e172.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE172 16612 bytes
SHA-256: d38ef408036c0ab80a0883be47aab1f70c84e895c787b74002b6adcd34cc1c25
font_02_sfnt_off00010cd4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CD4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1