Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f0f2cb82a9e65e0a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

30.7 KB
MD5: 6bbb9e93eeba6df72ea69db946823439 SHA-1: 3b8eae4b9a8cee34bf113294480467b4accb80c3 SHA-256: f0f2cb82a9e65e0a93e024f23f8c8eafcf63e421a981f2c23fdbae747bc0172a
114 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated using `eval()` and `unescape()` calls. The script also utilizes `String.fromCharCode` and string concatenation, further obscuring its functionality. The presence of these obfuscation techniques and the execution of JavaScript within a PDF strongly suggests the intent to download and execute a secondary payload. The extracted JavaScript files are named 'javascript_obj0003_002.js' and 'javascript_obj0006_007.js'.

Heuristics 7

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Additional-actions dictionary low PDF_AA
    PDF defines /AA (Additional Actions) that references an executable action (JS/JavaScript/Launch/SubmitForm) — can auto-trigger on document or widget events. Form-field calc/format/validate/keystroke handlers in legitimate interactive forms commonly fire this, so it is reported as a low-weight signal; weaponised auto-execution is flagged by stronger rules (PDF_OPENACTION, encrypted-with-JS, etc.)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0003_002.js
f32257954d2d2efc494ede5607a1cf6348f8819fe93b4c4170d672e7887741fe
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 3 at offset 0xDA 87 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0006_007.js
d42b75d4cc06956b4418a6a68f53e3d8936ab641c3d8efea824adbdd25cbfe77
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x3C9 30206 bytes