Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f0f219647790cd2b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.2 KB Created: 2021-09-07 22:02:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-22
MD5: a50cd5b0209add8ee2dc2071c4578bfc SHA-1: 56e5e756a344836677e39c26572fb0b61629830a SHA-256: f0f219647790cd2be0f720de9275653e6a70ad5bcd50fc9adb915899d728e954
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, specifically as a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism. It contains a link farm pointing to numerous domains, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9897

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://toonesk.com/upload/nokujakanitibosinafuseton.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0a2336879b---24283871082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bilbox.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e4ae61df393cfbd0b147d94a9612f7c0/mupafofusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----ftbkdcamitb5h.xn--p1acf/files/fck/file/43238707306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prtourusa.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210617_AAAB73A17F4320DA.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tomboy2.com/images/library/File/1935800929.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unseretochter.ch/images/file/8245223065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dansensvenner.dk/imagesfile///gufirivujimenuduxabitar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.s4b.nl/upload/files/zalelirotezijaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610037abd6efe---tejatekujujopenipujazaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acunambalaj.com/adenoto/upload/files/sanevopepum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lochoanggia.com/upload/files/2983465959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://camile.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/panpoh30hh06gjqt380t79tknl/51743309766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://china-miyaco.com/img/file/2021625193324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lhegrm4egath30qa653fi7g7l7/56831078019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beysukonaklari.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11949608314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adoriantarla.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4e9e5303c2---35359171040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lentilles-progressives.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a44b6f0a95e---15695996440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dj-csnl.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bdaa00809b1---pikuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161052186d1e93---62144813918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://namlongprojects.com/images/uploads/files/78131461462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a49e63cb720---8064749745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lambanghieuquangcaogiare.net/vietkiendo/upload/file/vibewegudonivosenejuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ruresept.ru/files/file/sinufazoselotuxuxam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612a68b6c6837---gudubozuzowojesatiboni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e84a240628---40592421162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5ba6528e7---tegagorovi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=pearson+education+worksheet+answers+biologyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001006e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1006E 11180 bytes
SHA-256: eee018d6ea0b3f275eb1421e815101bef6df7a373fa0c78e1602ecb0753af3c1
font_01_sfnt_off00011a69.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A69 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001327b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1327B 20012 bytes
SHA-256: c4141b80b98058942919bf42cb3a62c314ce08fca811295730b107cfede1ccd1