Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f0d6ed4fbf8f3560…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.1 KB Created: 2021-06-29 22:38:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 03e8dea7f917f9942665918fd207c382 SHA-1: d82121161c7982220d7a8279462a6506b74846b0 SHA-256: f0d6ed4fbf8f356081fc525c7ef828feb727ce313fb72da9b909b184c4b539f6
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The presence of embedded URLs and the heuristic firings related to link farms on disposable hosting further support this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7bqqj8c5h9o893h1vlsgs9u67/18536887447.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090f48216026---80097737628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cr-sdc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b95c87c8ce6dee114759681d4c33736/retex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saraelv.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f27e3303d6---23532216568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2478.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rakav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kurishupally.org/userfiles/file/22922047355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/784a0c745a2b9975a572a8ab4d6c9f76/widexaludokewajapige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maychamsocda.vn/images/userfiles/file/23642326408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://facilitymanagementassociates.com/survey/userfiles/files/12556022144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asdgolfclubtoscana.com/writable/public/userfiles/file/82324932718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwik-it.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099ab4bd95b1---fowokuwanadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b81761a6c75---rofaxulixudozobila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://visaonline-vn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/butgv3f8do4aisep061433qr29/dekajorisotosebolaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://codienlanhminhquang.com/upload/files/75872909235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083d2b6d36c3---maxizikatuxanojirafapik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mulroyenvironmental.ie/userfiles/file/zevarupevojazozoxad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609472d6e67d6---fivojujonotitev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tehnol.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080e2af6a548---situbokumumolibijenegone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tribo.kz/userfiles/File/39198685831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://digimaap.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/imcp03e8e3m543rvg32s14btaf/32045749908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ohappy.org/userData/board/file/garenagiwivudewoxebenanig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=turn+pdf+into+excelPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eee0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEEE0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000106f7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106F7 10448 bytes
SHA-256: dd42ba435e6dc66fb4c85fca456c42c4519070e927a506237c00be994c3ab2d7
font_02_sfnt_off00011ebd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EBD 17196 bytes
SHA-256: b317ce7fa4be56fb7b9bab06a57e171a3f60805d137a92bb882cf64b2c2c09df